Learn About I/DD

Helpful answers, statistics, and more about individuals with intellectual or developmental disabilities.

With millions of people affected by I/DD and so much to learn, anyone can benefit from a solid launching point. Let’s take a look at some basic info.

Intellectual and/or developmental disabilities can be confusing terms for families of the newly diagnosed or those new to advocacy.

People with I/DD can live meaningful, happy lives.

Terminology & Support

While a person can have both an intellectual disability and a developmental disability, there is some overlap in how the terms have commonly been used in the past. “Developmental disability” or “DD” has often been used as both an umbrella term and a more specific category of disabilities. The more concise and increasingly common “I/DD” helps to simplify this, but don’t be surprised if you still see “DD” used broadly by some organizations—it doesn’t necessarily preclude intellectual disabilities.

What is an intellectual disability (ID)?

While specific definitions can vary by state, ID is generally characterized by significant limitations in intellectual functioning (mental capacity, learning, etc.) and adaptive behaviors (conceptual, practical, and social skills typically learned from an early age).

What is a developmental disability (DD)?

Specific definitions may vary by state and may also encompass ID, though developmental disabilities also include physical disabilities present at birth or developed in childhood.nd social skills typically learned from an early age).

What support is available for individuals with I/DD?

Ranging from Medicaid waivers to address the financial components of professional I/DD services and supports to community support groups and disorder-specific organizations, there are many resources available. Connecting with a variety of them is hugely beneficial to both individuals and families to “connect the dots” between financial needs, education, and the sharing of ideas within our community!

I/DD Disorders

Intellectual / Developmental Disabilities may include the following diseases:

People with I/DD can live meaningful, happy lives—sometimes independently. Support services benefitting both individuals and caregivers are available.

People with I/DD can utilize professional services, in or out of the home.

These services can be paid for by Medicaid waivers, private pay, or some insurance plans.

Some services are long-term; some can be arranged just as needed.

The number of people receiving supportive services has increased year-over-year!

Did you know?

34%

34% of adults with ID aged 21-64 are employed.

10%

An additional 10% are seeking employment, making the total labor force 44%.

62% of adults with ID in a competitive setting have been at their current job for 3+ years.

COMPETITIVE JOB SETTING 62%

81% of adults with ID in a sheltered setting have been at their current job for 3+ years.

SHELTERED JOB SETTING

Source: National Snapshot of Adults with Intellectual Disabilities in the Labor Force

Quick Tips & Questions to Ask When Choosing an Agency

Choosing a provider to allow into your home or to care for your loved-one should not have to be a leap of faith. This is an important decision that should improve quality of life and freedom as well as promote individual growth. Here are our quick tips and questions to ask when choosing an agency: